Лабораторна робота 2 (BPMN)

Завдання лабораторної роботи: на основі варіанту, обраному у лабораторній роботі 1 (в якому були створені діаграми IDEF0 та DFD) - створити BPMN діаграму.

Формат здачі: звіт (відправляти відповідно до інструкцій викладача) + захист (пояснення роботи і додаткові питання)

Мета роботи: засвоїти стандарт моделювання BPMN. Набути практичних навичок у створенні діаграми використовуючи стандарт BPMN (2.0). Порівняти BPMN та IDEF0/DFD. 

https://academy.camunda.com/page/bpmn - містить хороший мінікурс по BPMN (безкоштовний)

Корисні посилання:

• https://www.bpmn.org/ - офіційний ресурс
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_Process_Model_and_Notation
• https://www.lucidchart.com/blog/diagrams-for-dummies-a-BPMN-tutorial
• https://camunda.com/bpmn/examples/ - містить туторіали і приклади
• https://cloud.trisotech.com/bpmnquickguide/bpmn-quick-guide/bpmn-examples.html

Зверніть увагу! - Також прикріплений документ з детальним описом стандарту, і прикладами

Інструменти створення діаграм:

• https://camunda.com/bpmn
• https://online.visual-paradigm.com/diagrams/features/bpmn-tool/
• https://www.edrawmax.com/article/bpmn-examples.html
• https://bpmn.io/
• https://www.lucidchart.com/pages/landing/bpmn-software
• https://drawio-app.com/blog/using-draw-io-for-bpmn-diagrams/ 

Контрольні запитання:

1. What's the difference between IDEF0, DFD and BPMN

2. What is BPMN, and what is its primary purpose in business process management?

3. Can you explain the main components of a BPMN diagram, such as tasks, gateways, events, and pools?

4. Describe the significance of swimlanes in a BPMN diagram. How are they used to represent different roles or departments in a process?

5. What is the difference between a sequence flow and a message flow in BPMN?

6. How do you represent a start event and an end event in a BPMN diagram? What are their functions?

7. Explain the different types of BPMN gateways, including exclusive, inclusive, parallel, and event-based gateways. When and why would you use each type?

8. Provide examples of BPMN tasks, and differentiate between user tasks, service tasks, and script tasks.

9. What is a subprocess in BPMN, and why would you use it in a process diagram?

10. How do you represent conditional and looping behavior in BPMN processes?

11. Describe the concept of intermediate events in BPMN and provide examples of when you might use them.

12. What is the purpose of annotations and data objects in BPMN diagrams?

13. Explain the concept of BPMN collaboration diagrams and how they differ from regular process diagrams.

14. When should you use BPMN in a real-world business context? What are the advantages of using BPMN for process modeling?

15. Can you give an example of a complex business process and create a BPMN diagram to represent it?

16. How does BPMN relate to other process modeling notations, such as UML activity diagrams or EPC (Event-driven Process Chain) diagrams?

17. Describe the key principles of good BPMN diagram design, including readability, consistency, and adherence to best practices.

18. What are some common challenges or pitfalls to avoid when using BPMN for process modeling?

19. How can BPMN be used in conjunction with BPM (Business Process Management) software tools to automate and manage business processes effectively?

20. Discuss the importance of documentation and version control in BPMN modeling.

21. Can you explain the concept of BPMN execution and how BPMN diagrams can be translated into executable processes?